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Communipaw [James McCune Smith] to Frederick Douglass, November 21, 1853

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From our New York Correspondent.

NEW YORK, Nov. 21, 1853.

MR. EDITOR:—My short, but most delightful visit to Rochester, ended, as you know, by a hearty shake of your hand; which set me thinking of the terrible earnestness with which you have embarked yourself, and your all in the cause of the emancipation and affranchisement of the down-trodden. I certainly wish that our purse-proud brethren, who lazily sigh for the ease of England or Germany, or the oblivion of the steppes of Russia, in order to escape the duties which God has imposed on colored men in this land, could visit your home and your office for an hour, and witness the devotion of all your family to the success of your paper—which is the success of the cause also—one lad setting type, then folding, another feeding your new press, and Miss R. D. just budding into womanhood, laboring with pen in hand, by the side of our earnest and most efficient English benefactress—and the editor himself so selfishly proud and so superbly ambitious, in his shirt-sleeves, driving the press! I say it out, right in your teeth, and dare

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any man to gainsay it, that there is no man in America so terribly in earnest in this question of emancipation, as Frederick Douglass. Our ease-seeking, prejudice-feeling brethren would see more than your earnestness in Rochester; they would see you surrounded by society as highly cultivated, as free from caste, as any upon the face of the globe, and witness that you are a respected, almost venerated ornament thereof.

But the cars are going, and by quarter before 6 A. M., here am I, in the Delavan House, Albany. My old friend Stephen Myers kindly affords me a cold bath and breakfast. But, "what is the matter, Myers, you look ill? have you passed through a severe illness?" "No, we had a severe time at the election, on Tuesday; the people would have me run against Wm. H. Topp, and the whole city was alive as it seldom has been, with the contest. I didn't want to beat Topp; could have done it; let him win by two votes."—Mr. Editor, there was a warm time in Albany, in the election for the State Council. The following, clipped from the Knickerbocker of the 16th, conveys a faint idea of the "good time:"

"COLORED PEOPLE'S ELECTION.—There was exciting times, yesterday, among the colored population of the city, growing out of the election of a delegate to the National Council—an institution lately organized for the purpose of devising means to benefit colored people generally. Mr. W. H. Topp, Merchant Tailor, Broadway, was the regularly

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nominated candidate, and was the choice of the aristocratic 'colored pussins.' The bone and sinew—the underground democracy—set up STEPHEN MYERS, who, everybody knows, is the People's candidate. The polls opened at an early hour, yesterday morning, and the greatest possible excitement prevailed about the City Hall all day. The contest was carried on with great spirit and enthusiasm by the friends of both parties. Every nook and corner in town was dragged for voters. Even the basin and river crafts were raked, and patriotic colored men who never before enjoyed the privilege of expressing their sentiments through the ballot-box, were marched up to the polls flanked by the friends of the candidates. The pulling, hauling, coaxing and threatening were excellent imitations of the scenes witnessed at the polls on a general election among white people. Every voter had to pay ten cents for the privilege of voting, which goes into a common school fund for colored people.—The fun and excitement attracted the attention of a large crowd of people. The election was conducted in good nature, and passed off quietly. The election resulted in the choice of Mr. TOPP. It was close work, however, as he beat Mr. MYERS by only 2 votes. Mr. TOPP'S friends fired a salute last evening in honor of the victory."

Voters were caught up and carried in on the shoulders of the mixed populace. Grave functionaries of the State and city aided and abetted to the best of their ability; and more than one gentleman, not far removed from the highest office, wrung their hands because

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they could not vote. I suppose they felt just like colored men have often felt, under like circumstances.

At the close of the poll, it was found that there were eleven more ballots, than names registered. The city Marshall was called in, and "pulled" eleven ballots; the excitement was intense, as the knowing ones saw eleven "Topp" votes pulled; yet honor to Wm. H. Topp, he still beat by two votes.

It is whispered, and loudly, that Myers and Randolph did organize, very secretly, the opposition.

In Tracy some 65 votes were cast; in Geneva 20; in New York city and Brooklyn, I know not how many. But Philadelphia is the BANNER CITY; she cast twelve hundred votes! So says our friend Dr. J. J. Bias.

It is a settled fact, Mr. Editor, for future use, that the political element in our people is capable of large and most useful development for their own advancement. This is the second fact brought out by the Rochester Convention. And I have the best authority for saying that Wm. Whipper, Esq., of Pennsylvania, introduced this feature into the Constitution of the Council.

It will rejoice you and a million of others to learn that the HON. GERRIT SMITH, is now in our city in greatly improved health; there is no reason to doubt that on the 1st Prox. he will be "on hand" in that particular part

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of Washington to which the voice of the people has so worthily called him.

Yours, COMMUNIPAW.

Creator

Communipaw [James McCune Smith]

Date

November 21, 1853

Description

Communipaw [James McCune Smith] to Frederick Douglass. PLSr: Frederick DouglassP, 25 November 1853. Reports that William H. Topp won the “Colored People’s Election” in New York City, defeating Stephen Meyers.

Publisher

This document was calendared in the published volume and has not been published in full before.

Collection

Frederick Douglass' Paper

Type

Letters

Publication Status

Unpublished